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US FDAUnited StatesALApproval Letter

Approval Letter Other 212501 (Jan 1, 2021)

Issued January 1, 2021

Issued

January 1, 2021

Application

Other • 212501

Review center

Other

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Approval Letter

Response due January 1, 2022Product may be marketed.

Summary

This is a Complete Response letter from the FDA to Ingenus Pharmaceuticals, LLC regarding their New Drug Application (NDA) for Cyclophosphamide Injection. The FDA has determined that the application cannot be approved in its current form due to deficiencies related to facility inspections, prescribing information, carton and container labeling, and the need for a safety update.

Key points

  • Satisfactorily resolve objectionable conditions observed during the manufacturing facility inspection.
  • Provide a statement from the manufacturing facility confirming that all issues have been resolved.
  • Submit draft Prescribing Information (PI) that conforms to the content and format regulations at 21 CFR 201.56(a) and (d) and 201.57.
  • Review labeling review resources on the PLR Requirements for Prescribing Information and Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Final Rule websites.
  • Use the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI) checklist to correct any formatting errors in the PI.
  • Submit updated content of labeling in structured product labeling (SPL) format as described at FDA.gov, pursuant to 21 CFR 314.50(l)(1)(i).
  • Provide a highlighted or marked-up copy showing all changes to the labeling, as well as a clean Word version, with annotations supporting proposed changes.
  • Submit draft carton and container labeling revised based on FDA's proposed revisions.

Cited reasons

  • Unresolved Manufacturing Facility Observations
  • Non-conforming Prescribing Information (PI)
  • Required Revisions to Carton and Container Labeling
  • Inadequate Safety Update
  • The application cannot be approved in its present form due to unresolved manufacturing facility observations, non-conforming prescribing information and carton/container labeling, and an inadequate safety update. Comprehensive revisions and resolution of facility issues are required.

Recommended actions

  • Satisfactorily resolve objectionable conditions observed during the manufacturing facility inspection.
  • Provide a statement from the manufacturing facility confirming that all issues have been resolved.
  • Submit draft Prescribing Information (PI) that conforms to the content and format regulations at 21 CFR 201.56(a) and (d) and 201.57.
  • Review labeling review resources on the PLR Requirements for Prescribing Information and Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Final Rule websites.
  • Use the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI) checklist to correct any formatting errors in the PI.
  • Submit updated content of labeling in structured product labeling (SPL) format as described at FDA.gov, pursuant to 21 CFR 314.50(l)(1)(i).
  • Provide a highlighted or marked-up copy showing all changes to the labeling, as well as a clean Word version, with annotations supporting proposed changes.
  • Submit draft carton and container labeling revised based on FDA's proposed revisions.

Deficiency summary

The application cannot be approved in its present form due to unresolved manufacturing facility observations, non-conforming prescribing information and carton/container labeling, and an inadequate safety update. Comprehensive revisions and resolution of facility issues are required.

Findings

Unresolved Manufacturing Facility Observations

Severity: critical

During a recent inspection of the manufacturing facility, objectionable conditions were observed. Satisfactory resolution of these observations is required before the application can be approved.

Recommended response: Provide a statement from the facility confirming that all objectionable conditions observed during the inspection have been resolved. Do not submit actual inspectional correspondence.

Non-conforming Prescribing Information (PI)

Severity: major

The proposed Prescribing Information (PI) does not conform to content and format regulations. Revisions are needed to address proposed changes, ensure compliance with formatting guidelines (SRPI checklist), and submit updated content in Structured Product Labeling (SPL) format.

Recommended response: Submit revised draft labeling addressing proposed revisions, ensuring conformance with 21 CFR 201.56(a), (d), and 201.57. Use the SRPI checklist for formatting. Submit updated content of labeling in SPL format as per 21 CFR 314.50(l)(1)(i). Provide a highlighted/marked-up copy and a clean Word version.

Cited: 21 CFR 201.56(a), 21 CFR 201.56(d), 21 CFR 201.57, 21 CFR 314.50(l)(1)(i)

Required Revisions to Carton and Container Labeling

Severity: major

Draft carton and container labeling needs to be revised based on the agency's proposed changes, as attached to the letter.

Recommended response: Submit revised draft carton and container labeling based on the agency's proposed revisions.

Inadequate Safety Update

Severity: major

A comprehensive safety update, as described in 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b), is required. This includes detailed descriptions of safety profile changes, new and combined safety data, comparisons, case reports for deaths/serious adverse events, updated exposure information, worldwide experience, and English translations of foreign labeling.

Recommended response: Provide a comprehensive safety update as described in 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b), including detailed descriptions of safety profile changes, new and combined safety data, comparisons, case reports for deaths/serious adverse events, updated exposure information, worldwide experience, and English translations of foreign labeling.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
505(b)(2)

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
545 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The application received a Complete Response due to critical manufacturing quality issues, significant deficiencies in both prescribing and carton/container labeling, and an incomplete safety update. Resolution of these issues is mandatory for approval.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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