Assyro AI
US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter BLA 761147 (Oct 29, 2024)

Issued October 29, 2024

Issued

October 29, 2024

Application

BLA • 761147

Review center

CBER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due October 29, 2025Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This document is a deficiency letter from the FDA regarding Biologics License Application (BLA) 761147. It addresses proposed labeling, proprietary name, and outlines detailed requirements for a safety update, including specific data presentation and analysis. It also provides instructions for resubmission and potential consequences of inaction.

Key points

  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when all application deficiencies identified in this letter are addressed.
  • Include a safety update when responding to deficiencies, incorporating data from all nonclinical and clinical studies of the product, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance to clinically meaningful differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from clinical studies for the proposed indication using the same format as the original BLA submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with the original BLA data.
  • Include tables comparing frequencies of adverse events in the original BLA with retabulated frequencies.
  • Present a retabulation of reasons for premature study discontinuation by incorporating dropouts from newly completed studies.

Cited reasons

  • Proprietary Name Resubmission
  • Comprehensive Safety Update Required
  • Describe Significant Changes in Safety Profile
  • Incorporate New Safety Data into AE Sections
  • Retabulate Reasons for Premature Study Discontinuation
  • Provide Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries for Deaths/Serious AEs
  • Provide Updated Clinical Study Exposure Information
  • Summary of Worldwide Safety Experience and Immunogenicity

Recommended actions

  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when all application deficiencies identified in this letter are addressed.
  • Include a safety update when responding to deficiencies, incorporating data from all nonclinical and clinical studies of the product, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance to clinically meaningful differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from clinical studies for the proposed indication using the same format as the original BLA submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with the original BLA data.
  • Include tables comparing frequencies of adverse events in the original BLA with retabulated frequencies.
  • Present a retabulation of reasons for premature study discontinuation by incorporating dropouts from newly completed studies.

Deficiency summary

The application is not ready for approval due to significant deficiencies primarily related to clinical safety data, including the need for comprehensive safety updates, detailed adverse event reporting, updated exposure information, and a summary of worldwide safety experience. Additionally, the proprietary name requires resubmission, and English translations of foreign labeling are needed.

Findings

Proprietary Name Resubmission

Severity: minor

The proprietary name was found conditionally acceptable but must be resubmitted when all other application deficiencies are addressed.

Recommended response: Resubmit the proposed proprietary name concurrently with the complete response addressing all other deficiencies.

Comprehensive Safety Update Required

Severity: major

Provide a comprehensive safety update including data from all nonclinical and clinical studies of the product, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a thorough safety update encompassing all relevant nonclinical and clinical data.

Describe Significant Changes in Safety Profile

Severity: major

Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance to clinically meaningful differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product.

Recommended response: Perform a detailed analysis of any significant changes in the safety profile and clearly articulate their clinical relevance.

Incorporate New Safety Data into AE Sections

Severity: major

Incorporate new safety data from clinical studies into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events. This includes presenting new data in the original BLA format, tabulating new data combined with original BLA data, and comparing frequencies of adverse events.

Recommended response: Re-tabulate and present all safety data (new and original) in a consistent format, including comparative tables for adverse event frequencies.

Retabulate Reasons for Premature Study Discontinuation

Severity: major

Present a retabulation of the reasons for premature study discontinuation by incorporating dropouts from newly completed studies and describe any new trends or patterns identified.

Recommended response: Update and analyze premature study discontinuation data, identifying and describing any new trends or patterns.

Provide Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries for Deaths/Serious AEs

Severity: critical

Provide case report forms and narrative summaries for each subject who died during a clinical study or did not complete a study due to an adverse event. Additionally, provide narrative summaries for all serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Compile and submit all requested case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths and serious adverse events to ensure data completeness and transparency.

Provide Updated Clinical Study Exposure Information

Severity: major

Provide updated exposure information for the clinical studies, including metrics such as the number of subjects and person-time.

Recommended response: Update and submit comprehensive clinical study exposure data.

Summary of Worldwide Safety Experience and Immunogenicity

Severity: major

Provide a summary of worldwide experience on the safety of this product, including adverse events known to be associated with its use and immunogenicity. Include an updated estimate of use for this product marketed in other countries.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a comprehensive summary of worldwide safety experience, including immunogenicity data and global usage estimates.

English Translations of Current Approved Foreign Labeling

Severity: minor

Provide English translations of current approved foreign labeling that has not been previously submitted.

Recommended response: Provide English translations for all relevant and currently approved foreign labeling documents.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
BLA

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
365 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary theme of the Complete Response Letter is the inadequacy of clinical safety data and its presentation, requiring a comprehensive update and detailed analysis of adverse events, exposure, and worldwide experience. Secondary themes include administrative requirements for proprietary name resubmission and foreign labeling translations.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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