Assyro AI
US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter BLA 761308 (Mar 20, 2025)

Issued March 20, 2025

Issued

March 20, 2025

Application

BLA • 761308

Review center

CBER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due March 20, 2026Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This FDA letter addresses deficiencies in Biologics License Application (BLA) 761308, providing detailed instructions for revising labeling, updating safety information, and resubmitting the application. It outlines specific requirements for content, format, and timelines to achieve potential approval, emphasizing that the product cannot be marketed until written approval is received.

Key points

  • Revise labeling using the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI) checklist to ensure conformity with format items in regulations and guidances.
  • Include updated content of labeling in structured product labeling (SPL) format as described at FDA.gov.
  • Add the bolded statement "ATTENTION PHARMACIST: Each patient is required to receive the enclosed Medication Guide" or an appropriate alternative to the carton and container labeling per 21 CFR 208.24(d).
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when responding to all application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • The safety update must include data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the drug under consideration, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile within the safety update.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.

Cited reasons

  • Medication Guide Statement on Labeling
  • Proprietary Name Resubmission
  • Comprehensive Safety Update Required
  • Detailed Description of Safety Profile Changes
  • Incorporation of New Safety Data into AE Sections
  • Separate AE Tables for Other Indications
  • Retabulation of Premature Trial Discontinuations
  • Case Report Forms and Narratives for Deaths/SAEs

Recommended actions

  • Revise labeling using the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI) checklist to ensure conformity with format items in regulations and guidances.
  • Include updated content of labeling in structured product labeling (SPL) format as described at FDA.gov.
  • Add the bolded statement "ATTENTION PHARMACIST: Each patient is required to receive the enclosed Medication Guide" or an appropriate alternative to the carton and container labeling per 21 CFR 208.24(d).
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when responding to all application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • The safety update must include data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the drug under consideration, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile within the safety update.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.

Deficiency summary

The application received a Complete Response Letter primarily due to significant deficiencies in the safety update, requiring comprehensive clinical data analysis, adverse event reporting, and worldwide experience summary. Minor issues with labeling and proprietary name resubmission were also noted.

Findings

Medication Guide Statement on Labeling

Severity: major

Add the required bolded statement regarding the Medication Guide to carton and container labeling as per 21 CFR 208.24(d).

Recommended response: Revise carton and container labeling to include the specified Medication Guide statement.

Cited: 21 CFR 208.24(d)

Proprietary Name Resubmission

Severity: minor

Resubmit the proposed proprietary name after all other application deficiencies have been addressed.

Recommended response: Prepare for resubmission of the proprietary name alongside the complete response to all deficiencies.

Comprehensive Safety Update Required

Severity: major

Provide a comprehensive safety update including data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level, as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b).

Recommended response: Compile and analyze all new safety data from nonclinical and clinical studies for a comprehensive safety update.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Detailed Description of Safety Profile Changes

Severity: major

Describe in detail any significant changes or new findings in the safety profile.

Recommended response: Identify and thoroughly document all significant changes or new findings in the safety profile since the original submission.

Incorporation of New Safety Data into AE Sections

Severity: major

Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events, presenting new data, combined tabulations, and comparative tables.

Recommended response: Update and re-tabulate all adverse event data, including discontinuations, serious AEs, and common AEs, incorporating new study data and providing comparative analyses.

Separate AE Tables for Other Indications

Severity: major

Provide separate tables detailing adverse event frequencies from clinical trials for indications other than the proposed indication.

Recommended response: Generate separate adverse event frequency tables for all clinical trials conducted for indications other than the primary proposed indication.

Retabulation of Premature Trial Discontinuations

Severity: major

Retabulate reasons for premature trial discontinuation, incorporating drop-outs from newly completed trials, and describe any new trends or patterns identified.

Recommended response: Update the analysis of premature trial discontinuations, including new trial data, and identify any emerging trends.

Case Report Forms and Narratives for Deaths/SAEs

Severity: critical

Submit case report forms and narrative summaries for all subjects who died or discontinued due to an adverse event in clinical trials, and narrative summaries for all serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Collect and prepare all required case report forms and detailed narrative summaries for deaths and serious adverse events.

Analysis of Changes in Common AE Incidence

Severity: major

Describe any information indicating a substantial change in the incidence of common, less serious adverse events when comparing new data with original application data.

Recommended response: Conduct a comparative analysis of common adverse event incidence between new and original data, and report any substantial changes.

Updated Clinical Exposure Information

Severity: major

Provide updated exposure information for all clinical studies/trials, including metrics such as number of subjects and person-time.

Recommended response: Update and submit comprehensive exposure data for all clinical studies.

Summary of Worldwide Safety Experience

Severity: major

Provide a summary of worldwide safety experience for the drug, including an updated estimate of use in other marketed countries.

Recommended response: Compile and summarize all available worldwide safety data and usage estimates for the drug.

English Translations of Foreign Labeling

Severity: major

Submit English translations of all current approved foreign labeling that has not been previously provided.

Recommended response: Obtain and submit English translations for all relevant foreign approved labeling.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
BLA

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
365 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary theme of the Complete Response Letter is the inadequacy of the safety profile data, requiring extensive updates and detailed analysis of clinical trial results, adverse events, and global safety experience, alongside minor labeling and administrative corrections.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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