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US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter BLA 761357 (Mar 26, 2024)

Issued March 26, 2024

Issued

March 26, 2024

Application

BLA • 761357

Review center

CBER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due March 26, 2025Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This letter from the FDA addresses deficiencies in a Biologics License Application (BLA 761357) and outlines requirements for its resubmission. It covers facility inspections, prescribing information, proprietary name, and a detailed safety update, emphasizing that the product cannot be marketed until approved.

Key points

  • The BLA resubmission must include the date of the facility’s response to the FDA Form 483.
  • The applicant must work with the facility to resolve related inspection deficiencies.
  • If labeling is revised, the applicant must use the SRPI checklist to ensure Prescribing Information conforms with format items in regulations and guidances.
  • The response must include updated content of labeling in structured product labeling (SPL) format.
  • The proposed proprietary name must be resubmitted when all application deficiencies identified in this letter are addressed.
  • The resubmission must include a safety update with data from all nonclinical and clinical studies of the product.
  • The safety update must describe any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance to differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product.
  • The safety update must present new safety data from clinical studies for the proposed indication using the same format as the original BLA submission.

Cited reasons

  • Unresolved Facility Inspection Deficiencies
  • Proprietary Name Resubmission Required
  • Inadequate Safety Update - Significant Changes and Biosimilarity Relevance
  • Inadequate Safety Update - Data Presentation and Analysis
  • Missing Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries for Safety Events
  • The FDA issued a Complete Response Letter for BLA 761357 due to unresolved manufacturing facility inspection deficiencies, the need to resubmit the proprietary name, and significant issues with the completeness and presentation of safety data. Key deficiencies include the lack of detailed safety updates regarding significant changes and their relevance to biosimilarity, inadequate presentation of combined new and original safety data, and missing case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths and serious adverse events.

Recommended actions

  • The BLA resubmission must include the date of the facility’s response to the FDA Form 483.
  • The applicant must work with the facility to resolve related inspection deficiencies.
  • If labeling is revised, the applicant must use the SRPI checklist to ensure Prescribing Information conforms with format items in regulations and guidances.
  • The response must include updated content of labeling in structured product labeling (SPL) format.
  • The proposed proprietary name must be resubmitted when all application deficiencies identified in this letter are addressed.
  • The resubmission must include a safety update with data from all nonclinical and clinical studies of the product.
  • The safety update must describe any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance to differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product.
  • The safety update must present new safety data from clinical studies for the proposed indication using the same format as the original BLA submission.

Deficiency summary

The FDA issued a Complete Response Letter for BLA 761357 due to unresolved manufacturing facility inspection deficiencies, the need to resubmit the proprietary name, and significant issues with the completeness and presentation of safety data. Key deficiencies include the lack of detailed safety updates regarding significant changes and their relevance to biosimilarity, inadequate presentation of combined new and original safety data, and missing case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths and serious adverse events.

Findings

Unresolved Facility Inspection Deficiencies

Severity: major

Following pre-license inspection of the manufacturing facility, FDA conveyed deficiencies. The BLA resubmission must include the date of the facility’s response to the FDA Form 483. The assessment of application approvability and the resolution of inspection deficiencies would be evaluated upon receipt of the BLA resubmission and may include reinspection of the facility.

Recommended response: Address all deficiencies identified during the pre-license inspection and provide documentation of resolution, including the response to FDA Form 483. Prepare for potential reinspection.

Proprietary Name Resubmission Required

Severity: minor

The proposed proprietary name was found conditionally acceptable pending approval of the application. It must be resubmitted when all other application deficiencies identified in this letter have been addressed.

Recommended response: Resubmit the proprietary name application concurrently with the complete response to all other deficiencies.

Inadequate Safety Update - Significant Changes and Biosimilarity Relevance

Severity: major

The safety update must describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance, if any, to whether there may be clinically meaningful differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product. This includes data from all nonclinical and clinical studies.

Recommended response: Conduct a thorough analysis of all safety data (nonclinical and clinical) to identify and describe any significant changes or findings, specifically addressing their relevance to biosimilarity.

Inadequate Safety Update - Data Presentation and Analysis

Severity: major

The safety update must present new safety data from clinical studies for the proposed indication using the same format as the original BLA submission, present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original BLA data, and include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events. Additionally, a re-tabulation of reasons for premature study discontinuation incorporating dropouts from newly completed studies is required, with a description of any new trends or patterns identified.

Recommended response: Revise safety data presentation to include combined new and original data, comparative tables of adverse event frequencies, and re-tabulated discontinuation reasons, ensuring consistency with original BLA format and analysis of new trends.

Missing Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries for Safety Events

Severity: critical

Provide case report forms and narrative summaries for each subject who died during a clinical study or who did not complete a study because of an adverse event. In addition, provide narrative summaries for all serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Compile and submit all requested case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths, study discontinuations due to AEs, and all serious adverse events.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
BLA (Biosimilar)

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
365 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary themes of this Complete Response Letter are significant deficiencies in manufacturing facility compliance and comprehensive clinical safety data reporting, particularly concerning the demonstration of biosimilarity and the detailed presentation of adverse event information. The agency requires a thorough re-evaluation and resubmission addressing these core issues before approval can be considered.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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