Assyro AI
US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter BLA 761366 (Jun 26, 2024)

Issued June 26, 2024

Issued

June 26, 2024

Application

BLA • 761366

Review center

CBER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due June 26, 2025Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This document is a Complete Response Letter (CRL) from the FDA for Biologics License Application (BLA) 761366, detailing deficiencies that must be addressed before the application can be approved. It outlines specific requirements for labeling revisions, proprietary name resubmission, and a comprehensive safety update, along with instructions for resubmission or other actions.

Key points

  • Revise labeling using the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI) checklist to ensure conformity with format items in regulations and guidances.
  • Include updated content of labeling in structured product labeling (SPL) format as described at FDA.gov.
  • Add the bolded statement 'ATTENTION PHARMACIST: Each patient is required to receive the enclosed Medication Guide.' or an appropriate alternative to the carton and container labeling per 21 CFR 208.24(d).
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name after addressing all application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update with data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the product, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events, presenting new data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication in the same format as the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with original application data.

Cited reasons

  • Proprietary Name Resubmission
  • Labeling Format and Content Deficiencies
  • Missing English Translations of Foreign Labeling
  • Inadequate Comprehensive Safety Update and Data Presentation
  • Confirmatory Study Failed Efficacy Endpoint
  • The Complete Response Letter identifies significant deficiencies primarily related to the clinical safety data presentation, requiring a comprehensive safety update, detailed narratives for adverse events, and updated exposure information. Labeling issues, including format compliance and a missing Medication Guide statement, also need to be addressed. Critically, the proposed confirmatory study failed to meet its pre-specified efficacy boundary, necessitating further discussion with the agency regarding verification of clinical benefit. The proprietary name, while conditionally acceptable, must be resubmitted with the complete response.

Recommended actions

  • Revise labeling using the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI) checklist to ensure conformity with format items in regulations and guidances.
  • Include updated content of labeling in structured product labeling (SPL) format as described at FDA.gov.
  • Add the bolded statement 'ATTENTION PHARMACIST: Each patient is required to receive the enclosed Medication Guide.' or an appropriate alternative to the carton and container labeling per 21 CFR 208.24(d).
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name after addressing all application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update with data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the product, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events, presenting new data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication in the same format as the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with original application data.

Deficiency summary

The Complete Response Letter identifies significant deficiencies primarily related to the clinical safety data presentation, requiring a comprehensive safety update, detailed narratives for adverse events, and updated exposure information. Labeling issues, including format compliance and a missing Medication Guide statement, also need to be addressed. Critically, the proposed confirmatory study failed to meet its pre-specified efficacy boundary, necessitating further discussion with the agency regarding verification of clinical benefit. The proprietary name, while conditionally acceptable, must be resubmitted with the complete response.

Findings

Proprietary Name Resubmission

Severity: minor

The proposed proprietary name was conditionally acceptable but requires resubmission when all other application deficiencies are addressed.

Recommended response: Resubmit the proposed proprietary name with the complete response to all identified deficiencies.

Labeling Format and Content Deficiencies

Severity: major

The proposed labeling needs revision to conform with the SRPI checklist, including updated content of labeling in SPL format. Additionally, the carton and container labeling must include a specific statement regarding the Medication Guide as per 21 CFR 208.24(d).

Recommended response: Revise all proposed labeling to comply with SRPI checklist and regulatory requirements, ensuring SPL format and inclusion of the Medication Guide statement on carton/container labeling.

Cited: 21 CFR 601.14(b), 21 CFR 208.24(d)

Missing English Translations of Foreign Labeling

Severity: major

English translations of current approved foreign labeling not previously submitted are required.

Recommended response: Obtain and submit English translations for all currently approved foreign labeling that has not yet been provided.

Inadequate Comprehensive Safety Update and Data Presentation

Severity: critical

A comprehensive safety update is required, including detailed descriptions of significant changes in the safety profile, presentation of new safety data (combined with original and comparative tables), retabulation of premature trial discontinuations, analysis of common adverse event changes, and updated exposure information. Case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths and serious adverse events are also required. A summary of worldwide safety experience and updated use estimates is needed.

Recommended response: Conduct a thorough re-evaluation and re-analysis of all safety data, integrating new findings, providing detailed narratives and forms, and presenting all information in a clear, comparative, and comprehensive manner, including global experience.

Confirmatory Study Failed Efficacy Endpoint

Severity: critical

The proposed confirmatory study (Study U31402-A-U301) did not meet the pre-specified efficacy boundary for Progression-Free Survival (PFS) at the interim analysis.

Recommended response: Request a Type A meeting with the FDA to discuss the implications of the failed confirmatory study and explore alternative strategies or additional trials to verify clinical benefit, especially given the context of accelerated approval.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
BLA

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
545 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary themes of the Complete Response are the need for a comprehensive and adequately presented clinical safety update, resolution of various labeling compliance issues, and a critical deficiency regarding the failure of the confirmatory clinical study to meet its primary efficacy endpoint.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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