Assyro AI
US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter BLA 761377 (Jun 27, 2024)

Issued June 27, 2024

Issued

June 27, 2024

Application

BLA • 761377

Review center

CBER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due June 27, 2025Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This letter from the FDA addresses deficiencies in Biologics License Application (BLA) 761377, requesting specific updates and submissions related to labeling, proprietary name, and a comprehensive safety update. It outlines the requirements for resubmission and the timeline for action.

Key points

  • Submit draft carton and container labeling based on FDA's proposed revisions.
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when responding to all application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update when responding to the identified deficiencies.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance to clinically meaningful differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from clinical studies for the proposed indication using the same format as the original BLA submission.
  • Present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original BLA data.
  • Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original BLA with the retabulated frequencies.

Cited reasons

  • Inadequate Carton and Container Labeling
  • Proprietary Name Not Finalized
  • Insufficient Safety Update - General
  • Inadequate Description of Safety Profile Changes
  • Incomplete Presentation of New Safety Data
  • Unaddressed Premature Study Discontinuation Trends
  • Missing Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries
  • Inadequate Assessment of Common Adverse Event Incidence

Recommended actions

  • Submit draft carton and container labeling based on FDA's proposed revisions.
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when responding to all application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update when responding to the identified deficiencies.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance to clinically meaningful differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from clinical studies for the proposed indication using the same format as the original BLA submission.
  • Present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original BLA data.
  • Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original BLA with the retabulated frequencies.

Deficiency summary

The application received a Complete Response Letter due to significant deficiencies primarily related to the safety update, requiring comprehensive new data presentation, detailed analyses of safety profile changes, and submission of critical safety documents like case report forms. Additionally, issues with carton and container labeling, proprietary name finalization, and submission of worldwide safety experience and foreign labeling translations were noted.

Findings

Inadequate Carton and Container Labeling

Severity: major

Submit draft carton and container labeling based on FDA's proposed revisions.

Recommended response: Revise carton and container labeling according to FDA's proposed revisions and resubmit for review.

Proprietary Name Not Finalized

Severity: minor

The proposed proprietary name was found conditionally acceptable pending approval of the application. Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when all application deficiencies are addressed.

Recommended response: Address all other deficiencies and then resubmit the proprietary name for final approval.

Insufficient Safety Update - General

Severity: major

A comprehensive safety update is required, including data from all nonclinical and clinical studies of the product, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.

Recommended response: Compile a complete safety update encompassing all relevant nonclinical and clinical data as per FDA requirements.

Inadequate Description of Safety Profile Changes

Severity: major

Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile and their relevance to clinically meaningful differences between the proposed biosimilar product and the U.S.-licensed reference product.

Recommended response: Perform a thorough analysis of safety profile changes and clearly articulate their clinical relevance compared to the reference product.

Incomplete Presentation of New Safety Data

Severity: major

Incorporate new safety data from clinical studies for the proposed indication, presenting it in the same format as the original BLA submission, combined with original BLA data, and include tables comparing frequencies of adverse events.

Recommended response: Reformat and present all new safety data, integrating it with original BLA data and providing comparative frequency tables as requested.

Unaddressed Premature Study Discontinuation Trends

Severity: major

Present a retabulation of reasons for premature study discontinuation, incorporating drop-outs from newly completed studies, and describe any new trends or patterns identified.

Recommended response: Update the analysis of premature study discontinuations, including new data, and identify any emerging trends.

Missing Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries

Severity: critical

Provide case report forms and narrative summaries for each subject who died during a clinical study or did not complete a study due to an adverse event. Also, provide narrative summaries for serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Collect and submit all required case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths and serious adverse events.

Inadequate Assessment of Common Adverse Event Incidence

Severity: major

Describe any information that suggests a substantial change in the incidence of common, but less serious, adverse events between the new data and the original BLA data.

Recommended response: Analyze and report any significant changes in the incidence of common adverse events based on new and original BLA data.

Outdated Clinical Exposure Information

Severity: major

Provide updated exposure information for the clinical studies (e.g., number of subjects, person time).

Recommended response: Update and submit comprehensive clinical exposure information for all studies.

Missing Worldwide Safety Experience Summary

Severity: major

Provide a summary of worldwide experience on the safety of this product, including adverse events and immunogenicity, and an updated estimate of use in other countries.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a detailed summary of worldwide safety experience, including immunogenicity and usage estimates.

Untranslated Foreign Labeling

Severity: major

Provide English translations of current approved foreign labeling not previously submitted.

Recommended response: Obtain and submit English translations for all current approved foreign labeling not yet provided.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
BLA

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
545 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary themes of the Complete Response Letter are the need for a comprehensive and updated safety profile, including detailed clinical data analysis and documentation, and resolution of labeling-related issues for both carton/container and proprietary name.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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