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US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter NDA 505b1 215749 (Mar 7, 2024)

Issued March 7, 2024

Issued

March 7, 2024

Application

NDA 505b1 • 215749

Review center

CDER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due March 7, 2025Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This letter from the FDA outlines deficiencies in NDA 215749, primarily focusing on the requirement for a comprehensive safety update and instructions for resubmission. It details specific data and documentation needed for the safety update, including new and combined safety data, adverse event comparisons, and worldwide safety experience. The letter also sets a one-year deadline for resubmission or other actions and provides guidance on the format and content of a resubmission.

Key points

  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.
  • Incorporate new safety data when assembling sections for discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original application data.
  • Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original application with the retabulated frequencies.
  • For indications other than the proposed indication, provide separate tables for the frequencies of adverse events occurring in clinical trials.
  • Present a retabulation of the reasons for premature trial discontinuation by incorporating drop-outs from newly completed trials.

Cited reasons

  • Comprehensive Safety Update Required
  • Significant Changes in Safety Profile
  • Incorporation of New Safety Data into AE Reporting
  • Retabulation of Premature Trial Discontinuations
  • Submission of Case Report Forms and Narratives for Deaths and SAEs
  • Changes in Incidence of Common Adverse Events
  • Updated Clinical Exposure Information
  • Worldwide Safety Experience Summary

Recommended actions

  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.
  • Incorporate new safety data when assembling sections for discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original application data.
  • Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original application with the retabulated frequencies.
  • For indications other than the proposed indication, provide separate tables for the frequencies of adverse events occurring in clinical trials.
  • Present a retabulation of the reasons for premature trial discontinuation by incorporating drop-outs from newly completed trials.

Deficiency summary

The FDA issued a Complete Response Letter for NDA 215749, primarily due to significant deficiencies in the safety data update and reporting. The agency requires a comprehensive safety update, detailed analysis of adverse events, updated clinical exposure information, worldwide safety experience, and English translations of foreign labeling.

Findings

Comprehensive Safety Update Required

Severity: major

A comprehensive safety update is required, as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b), including data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the drug under consideration regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.

Recommended response: Prepare a comprehensive safety update report integrating all nonclinical and clinical data as per regulatory requirements.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Significant Changes in Safety Profile

Severity: major

Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.

Recommended response: Analyze and document any significant changes or new findings in the safety profile since the original submission.

Incorporation of New Safety Data into AE Reporting

Severity: major

When assembling the sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events, incorporate new safety data. This includes presenting new safety data from studies for the proposed indication in the same format, tabulating new safety data combined with original application data, including tables comparing frequencies of adverse events, and providing separate tables for frequencies of adverse events for indications other than the proposed indication.

Recommended response: Re-analyze and re-present all adverse event data, including discontinuations and serious adverse events, integrating new data and comparing frequencies as requested.

Retabulation of Premature Trial Discontinuations

Severity: major

Present a retabulation of the reasons for premature trial discontinuation by incorporating the drop-outs from the newly completed trials. Describe any new trends or patterns identified.

Recommended response: Update the analysis of premature trial discontinuations, incorporating new trial data and identifying any emerging trends.

Submission of Case Report Forms and Narratives for Deaths and SAEs

Severity: major

Provide case report forms and narrative summaries for each subject who died during a clinical trial or who did not complete a trial because of an adverse event. In addition, provide narrative summaries for serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Compile and submit all requested case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths and serious adverse events.

Changes in Incidence of Common Adverse Events

Severity: major

Describe any information that suggests a substantial change in the incidence of common, but less serious, adverse events between the new data and the original application data.

Recommended response: Conduct a comparative analysis of common adverse event incidence between new and original data, and report any substantial changes.

Updated Clinical Exposure Information

Severity: major

Provide updated exposure information for the clinical studies/trials (e.g., number of subjects, person time).

Recommended response: Update and submit all clinical exposure information, including subject numbers and person-time data.

Worldwide Safety Experience Summary

Severity: major

Provide a summary of worldwide experience on the safety of this drug. Include an updated estimate of use for drug marketed in other countries.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a comprehensive summary of worldwide safety experience and updated usage estimates for the drug.

English Translations of Foreign Labeling

Severity: major

Provide English translations of current approved foreign labeling not previously submitted.

Recommended response: Obtain and submit English translations of all current approved foreign labeling not yet provided.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
NDA

Impact

Impact score
0.75
Estimated delay
365 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary theme is the inadequacy and incompleteness of the safety data presented, requiring a thorough re-evaluation and comprehensive submission of all relevant clinical and nonclinical safety information, including global data and proper documentation.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 25%

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