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US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter NDA 505b1 218345 (Apr 2, 2025)

Issued April 2, 2025

Issued

April 2, 2025

Application

NDA 505b1 • 218345

Review center

CDER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due April 2, 2026Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This FDA letter provides feedback on NDA 218345, acknowledging revised labeling and carton/container labeling submissions, but reserving further comment until the application is otherwise adequate. It outlines detailed requirements for a safety update, including specific data presentation and analysis, and provides instructions for resubmission or other actions within one year.

Key points

  • Review labeling resources on Prescription Drug Labeling Resources and Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Final Rule websites.
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile in the safety update.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with original application data.
  • Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original application with retabulated frequencies.
  • Provide separate tables for frequencies of adverse events occurring in clinical trials for indications other than the proposed indication.

Cited reasons

  • Safety Update - Significant Changes in Safety Profile
  • Safety Update - New Safety Data Presentation
  • Safety Update - Premature Trial Discontinuation
  • Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries
  • Safety Update - Incidence of Common Adverse Events
  • Updated Exposure Information
  • Worldwide Safety Experience Summary
  • English Translations of Foreign Labeling

Recommended actions

  • Review labeling resources on Prescription Drug Labeling Resources and Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Final Rule websites.
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile in the safety update.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with original application data.
  • Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original application with retabulated frequencies.
  • Provide separate tables for frequencies of adverse events occurring in clinical trials for indications other than the proposed indication.

Deficiency summary

The FDA issued a Complete Response Letter primarily due to significant deficiencies in the safety data presentation, analysis, and reporting from clinical trials, including the need for updated exposure information, case report forms for serious events, and a comprehensive summary of worldwide safety experience. Additionally, English translations of foreign labeling are required. The agency reserves further comments on labeling until other deficiencies are addressed.

Findings

Safety Update - Significant Changes in Safety Profile

Severity: major

Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.

Recommended response: Conduct a thorough re-analysis of all safety data to identify and describe any significant changes or new findings in the safety profile.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Safety Update - New Safety Data Presentation

Severity: major

Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations, serious adverse events, and common adverse events, including presenting new data in the same format, combining with original data, comparing frequencies, and providing separate tables for other indications.

Recommended response: Reformat and present all new safety data according to FDA guidelines, ensuring proper integration and comparison with original submission data, and providing separate tables for different indications.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Safety Update - Premature Trial Discontinuation

Severity: major

Present a retabulation of reasons for premature trial discontinuation, incorporating drop-outs from newly completed trials, and describe any new trends or patterns identified.

Recommended response: Update and retabulate all premature trial discontinuation data, including new trial data, and analyze for new trends or patterns.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries

Severity: critical

Provide case report forms and narrative summaries for each subject who died during a clinical trial or who did not complete a trial because of an adverse event. In addition, provide narrative summaries for serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Compile and submit all requested case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths and serious adverse events from clinical trials.

Safety Update - Incidence of Common Adverse Events

Severity: major

Describe any information that suggests a substantial change in the incidence of common, but less serious, adverse events between the new data and the original application data.

Recommended response: Analyze and describe any significant changes in the incidence of common adverse events between the original and new safety data.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Updated Exposure Information

Severity: major

Provide updated exposure information for the clinical studies/trials (e.g., number of subjects, person time).

Recommended response: Update and submit comprehensive exposure information for all clinical studies/trials.

Worldwide Safety Experience Summary

Severity: major

Provide a summary of worldwide experience on the safety of this drug. Include an updated estimate of use for drug marketed in other countries.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a comprehensive summary of worldwide safety experience and drug usage estimates from all countries where the drug is marketed.

English Translations of Foreign Labeling

Severity: minor

Provide English translations of current approved foreign labeling not previously submitted.

Recommended response: Obtain and submit English translations for all relevant foreign approved labeling that has not yet been provided.

Labeling Adequacy Reservation

Severity: info

Further comment on the proposed prescribing information and carton/container labeling is reserved until the application is otherwise adequate.

Recommended response: Review and update all proposed labeling (prescribing information, carton, container) in anticipation of future comments, ensuring compliance with FDA guidelines.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
NDA

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
365 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary theme of the deficiencies revolves around the completeness, accuracy, and appropriate presentation of safety data from clinical trials, including the need for detailed adverse event reporting, updated exposure information, and global safety surveillance. Labeling issues, specifically foreign labeling translations, also contribute to the deficiencies.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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