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US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter NDA 505b1 218470 (Jan 30, 2024)

Issued January 30, 2024

Issued

January 30, 2024

Application

NDA 505b1 • 218470

Review center

CDER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due January 29, 2025Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This FDA letter acknowledges receipt of a draft labeling for NDA 218470 and reserves further comment until the application is otherwise adequate. It provides detailed instructions for a required safety update, outlines specific data presentation requirements for adverse events and clinical trial information, and sets a one-year deadline for resubmission or other actions under 21 CFR 314.110. The letter also specifies formatting for resubmissions and states that the product cannot be marketed until approved.

Key points

  • Review the labeling review resources on the Prescription Drug Labeling Resources and Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Final Rule websites, including regulations, guidance documents, and the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI).
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • The safety update must include data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the drug under consideration regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original application data.
  • Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original application with the retabulated frequencies.

Cited reasons

  • Detailed Description of Significant Safety Profile Changes
  • Incorporation and Presentation of New Safety Data
  • Retabulation of Premature Trial Discontinuation Reasons
  • Submission of Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries for Deaths and Serious Adverse Events
  • Description of Changes in Incidence of Common Adverse Events
  • Provision of Updated Clinical Exposure Information
  • Summary of Worldwide Safety Experience
  • English Translations of Current Approved Foreign Labeling

Recommended actions

  • Review the labeling review resources on the Prescription Drug Labeling Resources and Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Final Rule websites, including regulations, guidance documents, and the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI).
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • The safety update must include data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the drug under consideration regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original application data.
  • Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original application with the retabulated frequencies.

Deficiency summary

The application received a Complete Response Letter primarily due to insufficient and inadequately presented clinical safety data, requiring comprehensive updates and detailed analyses. Additionally, English translations of current approved foreign labeling are missing.

Findings

Detailed Description of Significant Safety Profile Changes

Severity: major

Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.

Recommended response: Provide a comprehensive analysis and detailed description of any new or changed safety findings, ensuring all relevant data are included and clearly presented.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Incorporation and Presentation of New Safety Data

Severity: major

When assembling the sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events, incorporate new safety data as follows: Present new safety data from the studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission. Present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original application data. Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original application with the retabulated frequencies described in the bullet above. For indications other than the proposed indication, provide separate tables for the frequencies of adverse events occurring in clinical trials.

Recommended response: Revise the safety sections to properly integrate and present all new safety data, ensuring consistent formatting, combined tabulations, comparative tables, and separate tables for other indications as requested.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Retabulation of Premature Trial Discontinuation Reasons

Severity: major

Present a retabulation of the reasons for premature trial discontinuation by incorporating the drop-outs from the newly completed trials. Describe any new trends or patterns identified.

Recommended response: Update the analysis of trial discontinuations to include all new data, providing a retabulation and a description of any emerging trends or patterns.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Submission of Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries for Deaths and Serious Adverse Events

Severity: major

Provide case report forms and narrative summaries for each subject who died during a clinical trial or who did not complete a trial because of an adverse event. In addition, provide narrative summaries for serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Submit all requested case report forms and narrative summaries for subjects experiencing death or discontinuation due to adverse events, and for all serious adverse events.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Description of Changes in Incidence of Common Adverse Events

Severity: major

Describe any information that suggests a substantial change in the incidence of common, but less serious, adverse events between the new data and the original application data.

Recommended response: Analyze and describe any substantial changes in the incidence of common adverse events when comparing new and original application data.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Provision of Updated Clinical Exposure Information

Severity: major

Provide updated exposure information for the clinical studies/trials (e.g., number of subjects, person time).

Recommended response: Submit updated and complete exposure information for all clinical studies, including metrics like number of subjects and person-time.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Summary of Worldwide Safety Experience

Severity: major

Provide a summary of worldwide experience on the safety of this drug. Include an updated estimate of use for drug marketed in other countries.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a comprehensive summary of the drug's worldwide safety experience, including updated usage estimates from other markets.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

English Translations of Current Approved Foreign Labeling

Severity: major

Provide English translations of current approved foreign labeling not previously submitted.

Recommended response: Submit complete English translations for all current approved foreign labeling that has not yet been provided to the agency.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
NDA

Impact

Impact score
0.75
Estimated delay
365 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary theme of the Complete Response Letter is the inadequacy and incomplete nature of the clinical safety data presentation, requiring extensive updates, detailed analyses, and proper documentation. Additionally, there is a deficiency regarding the submission of English translations for foreign labeling.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 25%

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