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US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter NDA 505b1 218528 (Jan 25, 2024)

Issued January 25, 2024

Issued

January 25, 2024

Application

NDA 505b1 • 218528

Review center

CDER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This document is a letter from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to an applicant regarding New Drug Application (NDA) 218528. It outlines specific requirements and recommendations concerning prescribing information, carton and container labeling, medication guides, proprietary name resubmission, and a comprehensive safety update. The letter also includes additional Chemistry, Manufacturing, and Controls (CMC) comments.

Key points

  • The proposed Prescribing Information (PI) must conform to the content and format regulations found at 21 CFR 201.56(a) and (d) and 201.57.
  • Add the bolded statement 'ATTENTION PHARMACIST: Each patient is required to receive the enclosed Medication Guide.' or an appropriate alternative to the carton and container labeling per 21 CFR 208.24(d).
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when responding to all identified application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • The safety update must include data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the drug under consideration regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events, presenting new data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication in the same format as the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with original application data.

Cited reasons

  • Medication Guide Statement on Labeling
  • Proprietary Name Resubmission
  • Comprehensive Safety Update Required
  • Separate AE Tables for Other Indications
  • Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries for Deaths/SAEs
  • Updated Clinical Exposure Data
  • Worldwide Safety Experience Summary
  • English Translations of Foreign Labeling

Recommended actions

  • The proposed Prescribing Information (PI) must conform to the content and format regulations found at 21 CFR 201.56(a) and (d) and 201.57.
  • Add the bolded statement 'ATTENTION PHARMACIST: Each patient is required to receive the enclosed Medication Guide.' or an appropriate alternative to the carton and container labeling per 21 CFR 208.24(d).
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when responding to all identified application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • The safety update must include data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the drug under consideration regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events, presenting new data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication in the same format as the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with original application data.

Deficiency summary

The application received a Complete Response Letter primarily due to significant deficiencies in clinical safety data presentation, comprehensive safety updates, and various labeling requirements. Additionally, there are CMC comments that, while not approvability issues for this letter, must be addressed in the resubmission. Key issues include missing adverse event tables, case report forms, updated exposure data, worldwide safety summaries, and foreign labeling translations, alongside specific medication guide and proprietary name issues.

Findings

Medication Guide Statement on Labeling

Severity: major

Add the following bolded statement or appropriate alternative to the carton and container labeling per 21 CFR 208.24(d): "ATTENTION PHARMACIST: Each patient is required to receive the enclosed Medication Guide."

Recommended response: Revise carton and container labeling to include the required Medication Guide statement.

Cited: 21 CFR 208.24(d)

Proprietary Name Resubmission

Severity: minor

Resubmit the proposed proprietary name when you respond to all of the application deficiencies that have been identified in this letter. The name was found conditionally acceptable pending approval of the application in the current review cycle.

Recommended response: Address all other deficiencies and then resubmit the proprietary name for final approval.

Comprehensive Safety Update Required

Severity: major

Provide a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b), including data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the drug under consideration regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a comprehensive safety update covering all requested aspects, ensuring all new data is integrated and presented as specified.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Separate AE Tables for Other Indications

Severity: major

For indications other than the proposed indication, provide separate tables for the frequencies of adverse events occurring in clinical trials.

Recommended response: Generate and submit separate adverse event frequency tables for all clinical trials related to other indications.

Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries for Deaths/SAEs

Severity: critical

Provide case report forms and narrative summaries for each subject who died during a clinical trial or who did not complete a trial because of an adverse event. In addition, provide narrative summaries for serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Collect and submit all requested case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths, discontinuations due to AEs, and all serious adverse events.

Updated Clinical Exposure Data

Severity: major

Provide updated exposure information for the clinical studies/trials (e.g., number of subjects, person time).

Recommended response: Update and submit clinical exposure information for all relevant studies.

Worldwide Safety Experience Summary

Severity: major

Provide a summary of worldwide experience on the safety of this drug. Include an updated estimate of use for drug marketed in other countries.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a comprehensive summary of worldwide safety experience and drug usage estimates.

English Translations of Foreign Labeling

Severity: major

Provide English translations of current approved foreign labeling not previously submitted.

Recommended response: Obtain and submit English translations for all current approved foreign labeling not yet provided.

Prescribing Information (PI) Content and Format

Severity: info

Proposed Prescribing Information (PI) must conform to the content and format regulations found at 21 CFR 201.56(a) and (d) and 201.57.

Recommended response: Review and revise the Prescribing Information to ensure full compliance with 21 CFR 201.56(a), (d), and 201.57.

Cited: 21 CFR 201.56(a), 21 CFR 201.56(d), 21 CFR 201.57

CMC Comments on Drug Product Manufacturing

Severity: minor

Address CMC comments/recommendations regarding Drug Product Manufacturing Process and Facility. These are not approvability issues for this letter but should be addressed in your resubmission.

Recommended response: Review and address all CMC comments related to drug product manufacturing process and facility in the resubmission.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
NDA

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
180 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary themes of this Complete Response Letter are the need for a comprehensive and updated safety profile, including detailed clinical data presentation and worldwide experience, and significant revisions to labeling to meet regulatory content and format requirements. Minor CMC recommendations also need to be addressed.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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