Assyro AI
US FDAUnited StatesCRLComplete Response Letter

Complete Response Letter NDA 505b1 218607 (Jun 27, 2025)

Issued June 27, 2025

Issued

June 27, 2025

Application

NDA 505b1 • 218607

Review center

CDER

Stage

Final Decision

Letter type

Complete Response Letter

Response due June 27, 2026Requires resubmission addressing deficiencies.

Summary

This document is a letter from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to an applicant regarding New Drug Application (NDA) 218607. It outlines deficiencies in the application concerning prescribing information, carton and container labeling, proprietary name, and safety updates. The letter provides detailed instructions for addressing these deficiencies, particularly for the safety update, and sets a one-year deadline for resubmission or other actions.

Key points

  • Review labeling review resources on the Prescription Drug Labeling Resources and Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Final Rule websites, including regulations, guidance documents, and the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI).
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name after addressing all application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • Ensure the safety update includes data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the product, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile within the safety update.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with the original application data.

Cited reasons

  • Proprietary Name Resubmission
  • Comprehensive Safety Update Required
  • Inadequate Presentation of New Safety Data
  • Missing AE Frequencies for Other Indications
  • Retabulation of Premature Trial Discontinuations
  • Missing Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries
  • Analysis of Changes in Common Adverse Events
  • Updated Clinical Exposure Information

Recommended actions

  • Review labeling review resources on the Prescription Drug Labeling Resources and Pregnancy and Lactation Labeling Final Rule websites, including regulations, guidance documents, and the Selected Requirements for Prescribing Information (SRPI).
  • Resubmit the proposed proprietary name after addressing all application deficiencies.
  • Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b) when responding to deficiencies.
  • Ensure the safety update includes data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the product, regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level.
  • Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile within the safety update.
  • Incorporate new safety data into sections describing discontinuations due to adverse events, serious adverse events, and common adverse events.
  • Present new safety data from studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission.
  • Present tabulations of new safety data combined with the original application data.

Deficiency summary

The application received a Complete Response Letter primarily due to significant deficiencies in the clinical safety data presentation, including missing case report forms, narrative summaries for serious adverse events and deaths, and inadequate worldwide safety experience summaries. The agency also requires updated exposure information, retabulation of discontinuations, and English translations of foreign labeling. Labeling comments are reserved until these core issues are resolved.

Findings

Proprietary Name Resubmission

Severity: minor

The proposed proprietary name was found conditionally acceptable pending approval of the application. Please resubmit the proposed proprietary name when all application deficiencies have been addressed.

Recommended response: Re-submit the proprietary name application with the complete response to all deficiencies.

Comprehensive Safety Update Required

Severity: major

Include a safety update as described at 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b). The safety update should include data from all nonclinical and clinical studies/trials of the product under consideration regardless of indication, dosage form, or dose level. Describe in detail any significant changes or findings in the safety profile.

Recommended response: Prepare a comprehensive safety update incorporating all new nonclinical and clinical data, highlighting any significant changes in the safety profile.

Cited: 21 CFR 314.50(d)(5)(vi)(b)

Inadequate Presentation of New Safety Data

Severity: major

Present new safety data from the studies/clinical trials for the proposed indication using the same format as in the original submission. Present tabulations of the new safety data combined with the original application data. Include tables that compare frequencies of adverse events in the original application with the retabulated frequencies.

Recommended response: Reformat and present new safety data clearly, combining it with original data and providing comparative tables of adverse event frequencies.

Missing AE Frequencies for Other Indications

Severity: major

For indications other than the proposed indication, provide separate tables for the frequencies of adverse events occurring in clinical trials.

Recommended response: Generate and submit separate adverse event frequency tables for all indications studied.

Retabulation of Premature Trial Discontinuations

Severity: major

Present a retabulation of the reasons for premature trial discontinuation by incorporating the drop-outs from the newly completed trials. Describe any new trends or patterns identified.

Recommended response: Update and retabulate premature discontinuation data, analyzing and reporting any new trends or patterns identified.

Missing Case Report Forms and Narrative Summaries

Severity: critical

Provide case report forms and narrative summaries for each subject who died during a clinical trial or who did not complete a trial because of an adverse event. In addition, provide narrative summaries for serious adverse events.

Recommended response: Compile and submit all requested case report forms and narrative summaries for deaths, discontinuations due to adverse events, and all serious adverse events.

Analysis of Changes in Common Adverse Events

Severity: major

Describe any information that suggests a substantial change in the incidence of common, but less serious, adverse events between the new data and the original application data.

Recommended response: Conduct an analysis to identify and describe any significant changes in the incidence of common, less serious adverse events between new and original data.

Updated Clinical Exposure Information

Severity: major

Provide updated exposure information for the clinical studies/trials (e.g., number of subjects, person time).

Recommended response: Update and submit all clinical exposure information, including subject numbers and person-time data.

Summary of Worldwide Safety Experience

Severity: major

Provide a summary of worldwide experience on the safety of this product. Include an updated estimate of use for product marketed in other countries.

Recommended response: Compile and submit a comprehensive summary of global safety experience and updated usage estimates for the product marketed in other countries.

English Translations of Foreign Labeling

Severity: major

Provide English translations of current approved foreign labeling not previously submitted.

Recommended response: Obtain and submit English translations for all relevant foreign approved labeling not yet provided.

Labeling Comments Reserved

Severity: info

Comments on the proposed prescribing information and carton and container labeling are reserved until the application is otherwise adequate.

Recommended response: Address all other deficiencies first, then prepare for labeling negotiations once the application is deemed adequate.

Regulatory context

Submission stage
final decision
Regulatory pathway
NDA

Impact

Impact score
0.95
Estimated delay
365 days
Estimated rework cost
$0
Subsequent action
resubmission

Strategic insights

The primary theme is the inadequacy and incomplete nature of the safety data package, particularly regarding clinical trial adverse events, global safety experience, and supporting documentation, which prevents a full assessment of the product's safety profile.

Regulatory change impact: Pending sponsor mitigation plan

Approval likelihood after response: 5%

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